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Linggadjati Agreement
The Linggadjati Agreement (''Linggajati'' in modern Indonesian spelling), also known as the Cheribon Agreement (or ''Cirebon Agreement'')〔The agreement is named after the mountain village of Linggajati located near the modern city of Cirebon. 〕 was a political accord concluded on 15 November 1946 by the Dutch administration and the unilaterally declared Republic of Indonesia.〔Spellings are to some extent optional. For example, a small booklet available at the Linggadjati museum in the village of Linggadjati uses the modern spellings of ''Linggajati'' and ''Cirebon''.〕 A small museum in the village now known as Linggajati provides information about the history of the negotiations.
==The negotiations==
Negotiations took place 11–12 November 1946 in Linggadjati on the slopes of Mt Ceremay around 25 km towards the south of the West Java city of Cirebon. The Dutch side was represented by Lieutenant General Governor Hubertus van Mook, the Indonesian side by Prime Minister Sutan Sjahrir.
Negotiations had begun in October 1946 and a ceasefire in Java and Sumatra was agreed to. Recognising their still weakened position following World War II, the Netherlands were more prepared to negotiate with the Republic than they were later in the Indonesian National Revolution. According to the terms of the agreement, the Netherlands agreed to recognize Republican rule over Java, Sumatra and Madura. The Republic would become a constituent state of the United States of Indonesia, which would be established by 1 January 1949 at the latest and form a Netherlands-Indonesian Union together with the Netherlands, Suriname, and the Netherlands Antilles. The Dutch Queen would remain official head of this Union.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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